Commentary on the economy, the markets, and business

The Canadian case for a weak dollar

From a report sent out this morning by Merrill Lynch North American economist David Rosenberg (who is Canadian):

We don't seem to recall that the economy or market backdrop in Canada (and New Zealand or Australia for that matter) were being severely damaged when the Canadian dollar (the loonie) endured its multi-year downward adjustment through most of the 1990s. The chronic doomsayers over the US dollar should make an attempt at understanding that this is not about Ben Bernanke--it's about the balance of payments backdrop and the reality is that currency depreciation has been and always will be one mode of adjustment in terms of redressing large-scale current account deficits.

While the loonie plummeted against the dollar between 1992 to 2002, Rosenberg says, inflation in Canada declined from 4.5% to 1.3%, the short term interest rate set by the Bank of Canada dropped from 7% to 3%, and ten-year bond yields dropped from 8% to 5%. Meanwhile, Canada's huge current account deficits turned into surpluses. That doesn't sound so bad, does it?

  • Print
  • Comment
Comments (2)
Post a Comment »
  • 1

    Meanwhile, Canada's huge current account deficits turned into surpluses. That doesn't sound so bad, does it?

    I would suggest that the change in Canada's current accounts had little or nothing to do with the weakness of the Canadian dollar. Instead I would point to increased exports of raw materials -- for instance, between 1990 and 1999, canada (slightly) more than doubled its oil exports (from 294,000 barrels/day to 603,000 barrels/day). And suspect that the same went for much of the rest of Canada's mineral wealth; as demand for raw materials increased as economic expansion occurred (especially in Canada's primary export market, the USA), Canada met that demand.

    The US doesn't really have that much in raw materials available for export, even with a weaker dollar. (We sure don't have the oil reserves)....

  • 2

    oops, forgot the link to the Canadian oil export data... http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/Canada/Oil.html (click on the first chart for the data itself)

Add Your Comment:

You must be logged in to post a comment.
The Curious Capitalist Daily E-mail

Get e-mail updates from TIME's The Curious Capitalist in your inbox and never miss a day.

Quotes of the Day »

Get & Share
LORI HAAS, whose daughter was wounded in the 2007 Virginia Tech shootings, on a new report finding that officials warned their families more than an hour and a half before the rest of the campus and released locked-down students who were later killed